Choosing a microphone can be confusing. With so many options, how do you know which is the right one for you? This guide breaks down the basics to help you select the perfect microphone for your PC, whether you need a microphone for gaming, a microphone for Zoom calls, or a high-quality microphone for recording.
Understanding How a Microphone Works
At its core, a microphone is a device that converts sound waves into an electrical signal. Different types of microphones do this in different ways, which affects their sound and best use case. Before you buy, it's a good idea to perform a mic test on your current setup to see what you're missing.
USB vs. XLR Microphones
This is the first major choice you'll make.
- USB Microphones: These are the most popular choice for a microphone for PC. They are plug-and-play, connecting directly to your computer's USB port. They are incredibly easy to use and are perfect for streaming, podcasting, and online meetings.
- XLR Microphones: These are the standard in professional recording studios. They require an audio interface to connect to your computer, but offer higher flexibility and potential for better audio quality. They are generally the preferred microphone for recording music.
Condenser vs. Dynamic Microphones
This refers to the technology inside the mic.
- Condenser Mics: These are very sensitive and capture a lot of detail, making them great for recording vocals and acoustic instruments in a quiet room. Most popular USB mics are condenser mics.
- Dynamic Mics: These are more rugged and less sensitive, making them excellent at rejecting background noise. They are a great choice for loud environments, streaming, and recording amplified instruments.
What's the Best Mic for You?
- For Zoom & Online Calls: A simple USB headset or a basic USB condenser mic is perfect. You don't need a professional setup.
- For Gaming: A dedicated microphone for gaming (often found on a high-quality headset) or a desktop USB mic is ideal. Look for one that does a good job of isolating your voice from keyboard clicks.
- For Streaming & Recording: This is where microphone quality matters most. A high-quality USB condenser microphone like a Blue Yeti or Rode NT-USB+ is a fantastic starting point.
No matter which you choose, the final step is always to test your mic! Use our microphone checker to ensure your new gear is set up correctly and sounds great.